The Transcultural Nursing Theory pursues discovering, documenting, knowing, and explaining the interdependence of care and culture phenomena with differences and similarities between and among cultures (Kasper & Zoucha, 2019, p. 3). Culture care differences and similarities between the nurse and patient exist in any human culture worldwide. In 1995, Leininger defined transcultural nursing as a substantive area of study and practice focused on comparative cultural care (caring) values, beliefs, and practices of individuals or groups of similar or different cultures with the goal of providing culture-specific and universal nursing care practices in promoting health or well-being or to help people to face unfavorable human conditions, illness, or death in culturally meaningful ways.. 132 0 obj <> endobj 145 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<671B5631295C054CE5C19D2AAF63FFB5>]/Index[132 26]/Info 131 0 R/Length 76/Prev 305860/Root 133 0 R/Size 158/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream There are many reasons its beneficial for nurses to use cultural knowledge of patients to treat them. They are: cultural preservation or maintenance, cultural care accomodation or negotiation, and cultural care repatterning or restructuring. The American Civil rights movement was just starting to find its footing when Leininger began her work in the 1950s. It is investable to deal with culturally diverse patients in a multicultural society. Madeleine Leininger's theory of Transcultural Nursing, also known as Culture Care Theory, falls under both the category of a specialty, as well as a general practice area. Transcultural nursing is a study of cultures to understand both similarities and differences in patient groups. As Andrews (2008) proposes, Transcultural nurses have taken action and are transforming nursing and healthcare in many places in the world (p.13). By conceptualizing the theory, one might define a basic theoretical tenet, which is described by Alligood (2018) as care diversities and universalities that co-exist among cultures (p. 347). Values, attitudes, and norms of different cultures demand appreciation since these factors have accentuated the need for all-inclusive and culturally competent nurses. Through this manner an appreciation for the similarities and differences of the culturally varied approaches to health can occur. Anne Boykin & Savina Schoenhofer 15. Entirely, patients in the RCU rely on nurses. During the 1960s and 1970s, immigrants from less traditional countries such as the Hispanic and Asian communities were settling down in the USA in larger numbers (Gabbacia, 2002). .^\__b? Leininger developed new terms for the basic concepts of her theory. Early in her career, Madeleine Leininger recognized the importance of the element of caring in the profession of nursing. The assessment addresses the following: Leininger proposes that there are three modes for guiding nurses judgments, decisions, or actions in order to provide appropriate, beneficial, and meaningful care: preservation and/or maintenance; accommodation and/or negotiation; and re-patterning and/or restructuring. After conducting adequate research, she gathered enough knowledge that helped her integrate nursing and anthropology. NursingBird. This should motivate a need for nurses to develop cultivate and advance a deeper understanding of cultural diversity, due to its potential effect on the delivery of nursing care specifically and the consequences for healthcare (no ref). N,\GXX>$&`Yj*7s E,F*`o= $sm@"mB@R Leininger stands firm and believes it is care and caring knowledge and actions that can explain and head to the health or wellbeing of people in different or similar cultures (Leininger et al, 2006, p. 11). Metaparadigm. The idea of culture stems from an anthropological setting while the concept of care springs from a nursing context. StudyCorgi. Kasper, C., & Zoucha, R. (2019). Cultural Care Preservation or Maintenance refers to nursing care activities that help people from particular cultures to retain and use core cultural care values related to healthcare concerns or conditions. Leininger explicitly defined the conceptual framework for her culture care theory. . Furthermore, Leininger discusses emic and etic knowledge (Leininger, 2010). Leininger suggests that the use of 'person' in the metaparadigm is questionable as it could lead to "cultural clashes, biases and cultural imposition practices or to serious ethical-moral . The nurse must preserve, maintain or change nursing care behaviors with the goal of satisfying the needs of clients (Leininger, 1998, 2002) Leininger further defined such nursing action as: culture care preservation and maintenance, culture care accommodation or negotiation and culture care restructuring or re-patterning (Leininger, 1978, 1981, 1984, 1988). Jones & Bartlett Learning. The integration of anthropological concepts in nursing contexts shifted the nursing standpoint in the past half a century. Well write a 100%plagiarism-free paper this fast! Finally, using cultural knowledge to treat a patient also helps a nurse to be open minded to treatments that can be considered non-traditional, such as spiritually based therapies like meditation and anointing. This again questions the reliability of the results similar to the outdated anthropological approach to ethno-science in nursing. Multiculturalism requires that each culture is considered equal to the other and cultural diversity is tolerated (Francis, 1999, Brannigan, 2000) FIND STATS. This applies to Leiningers theory as there are unknown truths about cultures to be discovered. By analyzing the transcultural theory by Madeleine Leininger, a nurse practitioner will attain culturally-specific knowledge, which will result in improved patient treatment with a sense of open-mindedness. "Transcultural Nursing Theory by Madeleine Leininger." These modes can stimulate nurses to design nursing actions and decisions using new knowledge and culturally based ways to provide meaningful and satisfying wholistic care to individuals, groups or institutions., Leiningers model has developed into a movement in nursing care called transcultural nursing. April 16, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/. person and individualism are the dominating concepts. Theories should predict and lead to discovery of unknown or vaguely known truths or interrelated phenomena, whereas models are mainly pictorial diagrams of some idea and are not theories as they usually fail to show predictive relationships. This situation leads to outcome imperceptions pertaining to the valuation of patients. Nurses are in constant and close interaction with others and all aspects of nursing needs a high degree of interpersonal communication (Pallen, 2000). She advocated that nursing is a humanistic and scientific mode of helping a client through specific cultural caring processes (cultural values, beliefs and practices) to improve or maintain a health condition. Kindle. Caring is an action or activity directed towards providing care. In contemporary nursing contexts, nurses have used the culture care theory to describe, explain, predict, and document day-to-day experiences of their patients. Leiningers theory has not only advanced her own philosophy but has founded the development of transcultural nursing and a number of later models that have contributed to transcultural nursing today. Madeleine Leiningers theory of culture care focuses on contemporary culturally diverse care factors that have profound impacts on the health of individuals or groups (Butts & Rich, 2010). Leininger started writing in the 1960s and her theory of transcultural nursing, also known as Culture Care Diversity and Universality, has turned out to be groundbreaking work in the nursing arena and been extensively implemented in western countries (Andrews & Boyle, 1995; Papadopoulos, 2004; Price & Cortis, 2000; Fawcett, 2002; Lister, 1999; Chinn, 1991; Cohen, 2000; Cooney, 1994; Narayanaswamy & White, 2005; Rajan, 1995; Chevannes, 2002; Coup, 1996; Culley, 1996). Leininger acknowledges that the reason she met opposition regarding her theory was as a result of nursing adhering to the medical model which only valued the biophysical and the psychological aspects of humans (Leininger, 1995). For the past 40 years Dr. Leininger has been instrumental in developing concepts, definitions, and a theoretical and research base for the development of transcultural nursing with a human care focus. Not only can a cultural background influence a patients health, but the patient may be taking home remedies that can affect his or her health, as well. "Evaluation of Madeleine Leiningers Culture Care Theory." Generality The transcultural nursing theory is a qualitative oriented theory. The Native people also wanted to be represented in the new human rights movement and assert equality with the mainstream Americans (Gabbacia, 2002; Price and Cordell, 1994; Naylor, 1997). It requires transcultural nursing knowledge and appropriate research methods to explicate the phenomena. As a nurse, it is important to take an inventory of ourselves . Caring is a crucial concept to the delivery of holistic nursing services to tuberculosis patients. Beneficial, healthy, and satisfying culturally-based nursing care contributes to the well-being of individuals, families, and communities within their environmental context. 1 Running head: TRANSCULTURAL NURSING 23 TRANSCULTURAL NURSING Transcultural Nursing Culture of Care by Madeleine Leininger Gabrel Crabb, Koleen Dumindin, Deborah Edokpayi, Javier Enriquez, Simone Gordon, & Heather Hammaker South University NSG5002- Advanced Theoretical Perspectives for Nursing Week 4, Assignment 2 Dr. 12. Leininger became an Associate . Nola Pender: The individual, who is the primary focus of the model (p. 216). Additionally, the study of the values, norms, language, attitudes, and practices of diverse cultures in a nursing perspective require nurses to base their judgement on professional nursing care whilst upholding all-encompassing cultural congruence. The fourth meta-paradigm is nursing. Developed the Transcultural Nursing Model. Leininger's theory outlines several basic concepts, which include the provision of culturally congruent nursing care, recognizing cultural differences and universalities, as well as emic and etic views. 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. The nursing society facilitates various issues such as nursing consultation, learning, direct care, ethnonursing research, and policymaking via an online platform to develop universally accepted holistic methods that find their use in health care (Jeffreys, 2008). Subsequently, the theory of Culture Care Diversity and Universality emerged. StudyCorgi. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . 5+w cJ%VnnY>r ZE?-!Sq'bZ> 1CsMom$bSghGG -. Nursing is an evolving discipline in the development of science i.e. Canada is recognized as a multicultural nation. theory and research and in professional practice. $ 4.69. Eventually, a nurse will be able to appreciate diverse cultures and apply past experiences to future patient care. Leiningers Culture Care Theory attempts to provide culturally congruent nursing care through cognitively based assistive, supportive, facilitative, or enabling acts or decisions that are mostly tailor-made to fit with individual, groups, or institutions cultural values, beliefs, and lifeways. The intent of the care is to fit with or have beneficial meaning and health outcomes for people of different or similar culture backgrounds. giantex portable washing machine manual, accidentally drilled hole through exterior wall, tropical plant nursery los angeles,
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