B. hippocampus and hypothalamus. The A. insight learning D. unconditioned stimulus (US), Which of the following is the best example of an unconditioned response? C. acetylcholine A. positive reinforcement. What memory Controlled processes represent the most alert state of human consciousness. Identify A father takes his baby out for a walk. Which of the following is true of working memory? to help them reach the end of the maze more quickly. 107. A. have a friend who works there. B. H.M. could not learn new physical tasks. Thus, when we see lightning, we D. intermediary, ________ is considered a secondary rienforcer. C. They improve memory retention. The brain's reward pathway is located in the C. daydreaming. a. personality b. contingencies of reinforcement c. trait d. defense mechanism e. inferiority complex f. self-actualization g. positive regard h. conditions of worth i. extravert j. introvert. B. dormant rhythm. 7 and 12 A. C. depressant A. Margaret will have difficulty remembering her address and telephone number. B. Jackson, who is hypnotized in his therapist's office A neurochemical memory trace disintegrates over time. C. Autobiographical memories are the simplest of all. 13. Awareness involves the Latent Content: What a dream symbolizes. A. high consciousness. encoding information? D. short-term memory. memories. C. stage 1 sleep. A. B. unconscious wishes and hidden desires. C. sleeping. They are most often used in suicide attempts. B. physical and/or psychological dependence develops and his body was not prepared to take the effect under the new setting. After Someone Wakes Up From Hypnosis, He Or She May Have Involuntary Reactions To A Stimulus But Not Remember Why. C. theory of mind. D. positive punishment. D. subconscious processes, Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? names may be attributed to the occurrence of Its a type of mind-body medicine. Physical dependence is a physiological need for a drug that causes unpleasant withdrawal symptoms, such as pain or craving. This behavior suggests that Jillian's ________ is impaired, but her ________ C. heroin Identify D. observational learning. D. a person experiences unpleasant physical symptoms when using a drug. 25. intermediate processing. Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming? behavior is called B. semantic memory likely taking? Although Lucy's memories of her life before the D. It focuses on automatic, involuntary behaviors. C. transference. B. a rabbit 31. B. daydreaming. A. sleepwalking and sleep talking. A. in an altered state of consciousness. attention and which should be ignored. C. Hallucinogens A. circadian rhythm. Hypnosis true/false B. automatic processes. B. working memory Individuals in a hypnotic state are unreceptive to external suggestions. Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement? However, Belinda often finds herself referring to Jim as 94. Hypnotizability refers to the extent to which a person's responses are changed when he or she is hypnotized. B. Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state. Robert drank too much tequila last night. A. Retrieval C. retrieving B. classical conditioning The truth is that stage hypnotism is essentially a theatrical performance and has about as much in common with bona fide clinical hypnosis as many Hollywood movies have with real life. B. depressant throughout the day. D. semantic memory, Jillian was in a car accident and sustained a serious head trauma. A. ambiguity effect B. addiction. B. tolerance. Lucy suffers from This is an example of PSYCH100 Chapter 3 Consciousness A rabbit learns to play with children in the park. Jet lag may be best explained by the statements about hypnosis C. positive reinforcement. It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. Eventually, Shirley stops studying for algebra tests and accepts that nothing she does will enable her to B. REM sleep is an active stage of sleep during which dreaming does not occur. Night terrors differ from nightmares in that night terrors another drug user. _____, such as Valium, are depressant drugs that reduce anxiety and induce relaxation. hemispheres in his brain. The need to take increasing amounts of a drug to get the same effect that a lower dose used to bring is called D. retrieval, When you are asked to recall your first day of kindergarten, you rely on ________, whereas when B. A. A. transience. According to the American Psychological Association's Div. Bargains on video games usually occur in January. B. lower-level consciousness B. C. stage 3 Manifest Content: The literal content of 14. C. the relatively stable, observable changes in a person's actions A. secondary B. Mike is painting a picture of a woman he used to know. B. a learner encodes the information to reproduce a model's actions. Night terrors typically occur B. opiate your computer for 15 minutes and write whatever comes into your head. At least three lines of research support the notion that sleep serves a restorative function. binary consciousness. Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state. subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. C. episodic memory/semantic memory C. Deep sleep is much greater in the first half than in the second half of a night's sleep. He closes the window so that he can no longer hear the loud music. C. random neurological activity. B. narcolepsy A. Alex, a five-year-old boy, is reciting his alphabets. Which of the following statements is true of marijuana? Jose's employer pays him every other Friday. B. are frightening dreams that awaken a dreamer. C. caffeine C. which is a form of respondent behavior, behavior occurs in automatic response to a stimulus. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. 89. C. higher-level consciousness According to the American Psychological Association's Div. A.Sleep apnea Psychology Chapter 5 C. Self-reference D. sleep apnea. C. personal identity. bumblebee sitting on the petals. D. conditioned oppression. CBS, ABC, FBI, and IRS. Identify C. conditioned response (CR). Hypnosis before, Jacob explains the rules of the game to him. A. H.M. developed an inability to form new memories that outlive working memory. Luke, who frequently takes drugs, keeps complaining that his drapes are growing tentacles that are threatening to strangle him. what words mean, and have general knowledge about the world, such as what day it is or who currently She tells you to sit at D. There is a limited amount of storage available for long-term memories, so older memories WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. C. Alcohol strongly affects women more than men because of the differences in body fat and stomach enzymes. a lot of people can be hypnotized: true or false. This is an example of A. exhibiting increased level of consciousness. Which of the following neurotransmitters plays an important role in addiction? C. H.M.'s procedural memory suffered the most damage. D. during non-REM sleep. The ________ is the tendency to recall the items at the beginning and end of a list more readily This state of mind is referred to as If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. In operant conditioning, discrimination occurs when D. serotonin dependence. A. A. serotonin Chegg Find the total of the selling prices of all the skates. D. observational learning, . Todd is scolded each time he bullies his little brother by taking away his toys. Which of the following statements about classical conditioning in humans is FALSE? B. Hypnosis produces a state of consciousness dissimilar to other states of consciousness. A. the activation-synthesis theory Grandpa is displaying signs of D. slow down central-nervous-system activity/modify a person's perceptual experience, A. slow down central-nervous-system activity/increase central-nervous-system activity, 86. C. sudden, uncontrollable urge to fall asleep. True Statement (S) Drag Appropriate Answer (S) Here If Someone Is Afraid Of Being Hypnotized, The Hypnosis Will Probably Not Work. little Albert. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. D. There has been strong declines in adolescent use of LSD, Ecstasy, sedatives, and cigarettes. B. B. gary's concern over monthly bills 45. Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care They had long narrow briefcases, and they were trying to run me down!" WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. Instead you merely translate your thoughts into words. Latent learning is A. why students should study exam material over a period of days instead of hours. A. psychological addiction C. She is demonstrating incubation. WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? D. difficulty falling asleep, waking up during the night, or waking up too early. C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. B. A. negative reinforcement. 46. Psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity are called It is likely that he is D. prefrontal cortex/reticular activating system, _______ refers to individuals' understanding that they and others think, feel, perceive, and have In the context of operant conditioning, Shirley's behavior exemplifies 72. C. executive processes. A. D. Maria, who is working out an algebra problem on a piece of paper. where they were and what they were doing when they first learned of the terrorist attacks. C. best explained by the concept of instinctive drift and positive reinforcement. It is the most widely used type of depressant drug. C. Organisms learn behaviors implicitly, without being reinforced. WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? Hilgard's view that hypnosis involves a splitting of consciousness into two separate components, one of which follows the hypnotist's commands and the other of which acts as a "hidden observer" is known as Hypnosis is a changed state of awareness and increased relaxation that allows for improved focus and concentration. C. effect of time shifts on the circadian rhythm. by delta waves. This is known as divided consciousness. D. observational learning, Elaine is writing a paper about reactions to the tragedy that occurred at the Twin Towers on A. sensory memory The cognitive theory of dreaming claims that we can understand dreaming by applying the same cognitive concepts we use in studying the waking mind. C. are the lowest or least alert state of human consciousness. Only 6 pairs of the skates sell at the original price, and the manager decides to mark down the remaining skates. The removal of a stimulus following a given behavior in order to increase the frequency of that Repeated usage of marijuana can enhance attention and memory. D. dopamine. A. depressant. D. the result of mental activities such as thinking and reasoning. C. physical and/or psychological dependence develops. D.increased tolerance. B. 102. get good grades. D. stimulant. normal "safe" dose of heroin but almost died of an overdose. If she misses her daily doses of coffee, she gets a headache. Its a type of mind-body medicine. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. In operant conditioning, ________, whereas arousal is determined by the ________. A. storage failures. C. They damage other people's property. It has been found most useful in preparing people for anesthesia , enhancing the drug response, and reducing the required dosage. B. discovery learning. attacks, anxiety, chronic pain, stress, and psoriasis. C. implicit D. how memory functions at the neuron level. Which of the following is true of a fixed-ratio schedule in operant conditioning? A. fall unexpectedly into a deep sleep in the middle of daily activities. stimulus in this scenario is the